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Choosing
to participate in a clinical trial is an important personal decision.
An overview of clinical trials is provided below.
Clinical trials are research studies involving people
that aim to determine if a new treatment or procedure:
• Is safe
• Has side effects
•
Is effective
• Works better than the currently used treatment
• Helps you feel better
There are three different types of clinical trials
with each stage having a different purpose:
PHASE
I is a clinical trial in patients with the primary objective
of
evaluating the safety and tolerability,
and sometimes the pharmacokinetics,
of
a drug candidate.
PHASE
II is a clinical trial in patients with the objective of
evaluating the safety
and preliminary efficacy
of a drug candidate.
PHASE
III is a clinical trial with the objective of evaluating
the safety and efficacy
of a drug candidate. Phase III trials generally involve
a larger number of subjects.
Additional information on clinical trials can be found on the following
websites:
www.cancerresearchuk.org
www.clinicaltrials.gov
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